Smoothing A Concrete Patio Surface
Before finishing your concrete patio, make sure you smooth the surface of the slab. To do this, youll need either a darby or a bull-float, depending on the size of the slab. This will smooth the surface and reduce any high spots or gaps left after striking off.
Using overlapping strokes, gently run the tool over the surface of the concrete, you might also want to use an edging tool to create a clean edge to the slab.
Other Options Painting A Concrete Patio
If you want to transform an existing concrete patio, adding some colour can be a great way to spruce things up a bit. With the right preparation and good quality paint, you can create a beautiful, professional finish by painting a concrete patio. Check out our article on how to paint a concrete patiofor more information.
Apply Concrete Sealer If You Dont Want A Painted Surface
If youre preparing interior concrete but will not want to paint, the next step is to apply a concrete sealer to keep excess moisture out and ensure that the whole area is sealed. Depending on the specific application, DRYLOK® sealers and waterproofers can achieve a surface that will resist moisture, increasing your surfaces longevity.
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Can You Stain An Existing Concrete Patio
Yes, you can stain an existing concrete patio. The key to a successful stained concrete patio is preparation.
The surface must be clean and free of all dirt, oil, sealers, or coatings. Once the surface is prepped, you can apply the stain with a pump sprayer or roller.
Acid-based stains are the most popular type of stain for concrete patios. They penetrate the surface to create a permanent color that wont fade, chip, or peel.
Water-based stains are also an option for coloring concrete patios. They provide good coverage and are available in a wide range of colors.
Can You Paint A Concrete Patio

Can you paint a concrete patio? Yes, you can paint a concrete patio.
Paint is another finishing element that homeowners often seek to upgrade the appearance of their outdoor living space.
Concrete is one of the most common surfaces used for patios, sidewalks, and driveways due to its heavy-duty strength and durability during inclement weather conditions.
Additionally, many homeowners choose to apply staining techniques to their existing concrete surfaces.
This is to enhance the appearance of color variations within the slab before applying a protective coat of sealant or paint.
It is popular because it is not only easy to do but also inexpensive and adds visual interest to the concrete surface.
Painting patios or any other cement works is something that DIY enthusiasts love to do for their homes.
Why would someone want to paint their concrete septic tank instead of giving it a good coat of enamel paint like they do with the front door?
Well, painting a patio brings out an entirely different look and feel in your home without spending too much money on expensive renovations.
Patio painters are able to work with your homeowner associations architectural review board as well as local planning departments.
This is in regards to colors and textures prior to beginning any type of painting project on an exterior concrete surface.
Painting a patio can not only change the appearance of the area but also extend the life of the sealant by protecting it from damaging elements.
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Thorough Wash And Moisture Test
Once the sealer has set , thoroughly wash the space and let it dry completely. After its dry, do a moisture test to ensure that any trapped moisture has been released.
To check for trapped moisture, tape a 12 x 12 piece of 3mil plastic or aluminum foil to the surface, making sure all four edges are taped tightly. Wait 24 hours and remove it. If the floor side of the plastic or foil is damp, allow additional time to dry and then test again until the floor side is dry.
To speed up the drying process, try using a dehumidifier or fanit can also help get rid of any trapped moisture.
Striking A Concrete Patio
Once you have laid your concrete patio, or a section of a larger slab, youll need to do whats called striking off. Striking off a concrete patio involves moving a straight piece of wood, sometimes called a strikeoff board, across the top of the wooden form to level the surface of the concrete so it is flush with the top of the frame.
Move the board slowly using a sawing motion side to side, making two passes along the length of the slab. Its often easier if you have a person holding each end of the strikeoff board. You may need to add small additional amounts of concrete if the edges and corners arent quite full.
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Is Painting A Concrete Patio A Good Idea
Yes, painting a concrete patio can be a good idea. It can help protect the concrete from weathering and other damage, and it can give your patio a fresh, new look.
Just be sure to choose the right paint and prepare the surface properly before beginning. With a little effort, you can have a beautifully painted patio that will last for years to come.
If youre planning to paint your concrete patio, there are a few things youll need to do in order to get the best results. First, youll need to clean the surface of your patio thoroughly.
This will help the paint to adhere better and will also prevent any dirt or grime from marring the final product. Next, youll need to repair any cracks or other damage to the concrete. Once your patio is clean and smooth, youll be ready to start painting.
When choosing paint for your patio, its important to select a product that is specifically designed for use on concrete. Ordinary house paint wont adhere well to concrete and will peel and chip over time.
There are a variety of concrete paints on the market, so be sure to read the labels carefully to find one that will work best for your needs. Once youve selected the right paint, its time to get started.
The Best Time To Paint Your Concrete Patio
Like any paint job, good timing and fastidious prep work is key. Choose a time of year in your region when the temperature isnt too cold or hot or the weather too wet. The paint can will have the proper temperature range listed.
You might have some wiggle room with these high and low temperatures, depending on the type of paint you use but these general guidelines hold. That means for most folks, youll be able to paint an outdoor concrete patio throughout the year, with the exception of very cold winter days or very hot direct sun summer days.
You will want to paint your concrete patio outside of your regions wet season. Rain or snow will affect how the paint adheres to the concrete and how it dries, so choose a time of year when you know youll have proper dry time. The side of the paint can label will usually provide dry times to touch and to walk on. If youre painting a covered outdoor concrete patio, or a garage floor, you can paint if its wet out, just make sure water cant leak onto the slab and ruin your work.
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Can You Paint Concrete Patios
The first step is to establish whether concrete patios can be painted. The answer is yes, they can be painted, however they cannot be painted using any generic paint. Contrary to popular belief, a standard masonry paint is not suitable to be applied to a concrete patio. This is down to a number of reasons:
- Masonry paint is designed for vertical concrete & brick walls
- Masonry paint cannot withstand standing water, which an outdoor concrete patio has to endure
- Masonry paint is not designed to take the wear and tear from foot fall that a floor must endure, which is why floor paints are specifically designed
While a masonry paint will adhere to concrete once a primer has been applied, the durability of masonry paint once applied to a floor will be poor, lasting a fraction of the lifespan of the product if applied to an exterior wall, as it was designed to do. The reality is, even under conditions they were designed under, standard masonry paints are susceptible to moisture soaking through the paint film and causing the paint to peel & flake off the concrete. This is why waterproof masonry paints were developed in order to prevent this water ingress, although these are not suitable for horizontal surfaces also as they have not been designed to repel water that sits on the surface of the concrete.
Sand Blasting And Soda Blasting
Sand blasting and soda blasting are also effective ways to remove paint from concrete patios however they can damage the surface if done improperly. Soda blasting is gentler on your concrete than sand blasting.
If the surface is damaged too badly it can be costly to repair. In many cases, these methods are best left to the professionals unless you are experienced.
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How To Paint A Concrete Patio: Necessary Materials
For the realization of any project how to paint a patio with concrete, it is necessary to have these materials:
- Broom or shop vacuum cleaner.
- Goggles, gloves, and mask.
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It is necessary to consider the years season to carry out this type of work, and the advisable thing is in summer or hot season. In this way, to carry out our undertaking in a comfortable way, we should be intelligent. To be clever enough, we are getting the most out of the materials to be used. Avoid rainy weather is essential to allow correct and strong drying.
Best For Basement Floors

Basement floors are another place where the superior adhesion, strength and moisture protection of a two-part epoxy coating may suit the application better than paint. Rust-Oleums Epoxy Shield Basement Floor Coating Kit includes the two-part coating, decorative flakes, stir stick, and instructions, but youll need to get the recommended 1/2-in. nap epoxy roller cover separately.
Good surface prep can make the difference for proper adhesion and longevity of any coating application, so follow the instructions carefully. Then, celebrate that you dont need to apply a primer and move quickly to get your one-coat application done inside the two-hour pot life limit . The low-odor, water-based formula is good for indoor conditions and this product cleans up with soap and water.
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How To Paint A Concrete Patio
Before you start any painting project on outdoor concrete patios, you must check the moisture levels of the concrete using a moisture reader. If the moisture levels are above 10% it is too wet to paint, resulting in the paint eventually failing. If you cannot get a moisture reader, put some metal or plastic down on the concrete overnight. In the morning if there is moisture on the underside of the plastic or metal, this indicates that the concrete has a large moisture content.
What Is The Difference Between Concrete Stain And Concrete Paint
The biggest difference between an acid-based concrete stain and paint is how they react with the concrete. Acid-based stains actually penetrate and react with the salts and minerals in concrete to impart rich, deep, translucent tones. Although the color is long lasting and wont chip or peel away, it can be unpredictable and will vary depending on the makeup of the concrete.
Concrete paint is non-reactive and fills the surface pores of the concrete to achieve opaque, uniform, consistent color. However, paint can chip and peel over time, especially if you dont prepare the surface properly.
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Best For Concrete Garage Floors
We recommend a two-part epoxy coating over paint for garage floors. While it costs a bit more and takes a little finesse to apply, youll get a more resilient and longer-lasting finish. Rust-Oleums Epoxy Shield Garage Floor Kit includes the two-part epoxy, concentrated cleaner, decorative flakes and a stir stick.
The detailed instructions and instructional video can also be particularly helpful for DIYers who may not have done this type of project before. Be sure to follow the detailed prep recommendations to achieve the best possible adhesion and coating finish. The robust epoxy coating resists water, chemicals, and hot tire pick-up .
How Much Does It Cost To Stain A Concrete Patio
Basic concrete staining costs $2 $4 per sq. ft., for a single color with minimal slab preparation.
When it comes to staining a concrete patio, there is no one definitive answer to the question of cost. The price will ultimately depend on a variety of factors, chief among them the size of the patio and the type of stain being used.
Other important considerations include the complexity of the design , the number of colors being used, and any necessary prep work or repairs that may need to be made beforehand.
As a general rule, simple single-color stains will be on the lower end of the pricing spectrum, while more complex multi-color designs will be on the higher end. Similarly, larger patios will typically cost more to stain than smaller ones.
To get a more specific idea of how much it will cost to stain your concrete patio, it is best to consult with a professional.
Some home improvement stores or online retailers may also offer cost calculators that can give you a more ballpark estimate.
In any case, be sure to get multiple quotes before making a final decision, as prices can vary significantly from one contractor to the next.
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Paint The Concrete To Look Like Stone
Now its time to start painting the stones. Begin by painting the stones in your lightest color, then work your way up to the darker colors. Use a small brush for the best results. If you make any mistakes, simply wipe them away with a wet rag and start over.
Apply one of your darker accent paint colors to the edges of each faux stone with a small brush. Blend it in carefully to create a shadowy texture.
Dab on one of your other accent colors with a sponge. Experiment with different colors and placements to find your favorite look.
How Do I Get Good Results When Painting Concrete
Any concrete surface you intend to paint must be free of contaminants and existing coatings, sealers, or curing compounds. Otherwise, the paint will be unable to fully bond to the concrete. The concrete to be painted should also have a slight texture for proper paint adhesion. If the surface is extremely smooth or has a hard-troweled finish, it may need to be acid etched or mechanically abraded first. Much of this advice on preparing concrete floors before staining is also applicable to concrete paints.
Although priming is recommended for some concrete paints, many products are self-priming and can be applied directly to bare concrete. Be sure to follow the paint manufacturers recommendations. Also adhere to the manufacturers guidance for minimum air and surface temperatures during application, especially when painting outdoor concrete surfaces. In most cases, temperatures should be above 50° F.
For paint to adhere properly, the concrete should also be dry and free of trapped moisture. An easy way to test the moisture content of concrete before painting is to duct tape an 18-inch square of clear plastic onto the surface and leave it in place for 24 hours. If condensation collects under the plastic after that time, the concrete is too damp for paint application and needs additional drying time. Learn more about reducing bond failures caused by moisture-vapor transmission.
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Allow To Completely Dry
Before using the concrete space, allow the area to dry fully for at least 24 hours, but ideally 48 hours to be safe.
This is a DIY process that can take several days, but its not really that difficult and is well worth the effort for the payoff of a refreshed outdoor space that will be enjoyed for years to come.
DIY tips are for informational purposes only. Please be sure to take the appropriate safety precautions and ensure your project complies with any applicable federal, state, or local laws and regulations.
AHS assumes no responsibility, and specifically disclaims all liability, for your use of any and all information contained herein.
How To Paint Concrete Floors And Patios

If you have some dreary concrete spaces on your front porch or backyard patio, its easy to spiff them up with a coat of paint, stain, or fun stencils. Just follow these steps to liven up concrete stairs, porches, patios, pathways, and much more. Youll be amazed at how much it can freshen up your outdoor spaces!
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Here Are Some Things To Keep In Mind When Planning To Paint Your Patio:
- Keep in mind that painting over existing stains wont make them disappear completely however, paints do come in different colors which will probably hide most stains.
- If you decide on staining your concrete with paint, select one that says translucent. Paint tends to be somewhat watery and transparent, but this type is much thicker and provides a richer color.
- Painting an outdoor patio is also much like painting any other surface it will take several coats of paint to completely cover the concrete.
But what if your patio floor has never been stained or painted? Thats good news. All youll need to do is clean it thoroughly with a pressure washer and then patch up any cracks or holes.
After that, just follow the directions on one of many concrete stain and sealer products available at most home improvement stores.